What is Implied Metaphor? : Defination, Examples & Use

Implied metaphor is a linguistic phenomenon or a figure of speech in which we compare two things without mentioning one of them. 

For Example: You are a gem

In the implied metaphor “You are a gem,” the word “gem” is used to indirectly describe someone in a positive light, likening them to something precious, valuable, and admirable.

Another example found in literature is the famous novel “The Great Gatsby” by F. Scott Fitzgerald, the character Tom Buchanan states: “I’ve got a nice place here. It’s a little bit of a rage.” 

Another example I found in Literature William Shakespeare employs an implied metaphor in his famous line from “As You Like It”: “All the world’s a stage, And all the men and women merely players.” Here, the world is compared to a stage, implying that life is akin to a theatrical performance where individuals play different roles.

SynonymsImplicit ComparisonIndirect ComparisonVeiled Metaphor
AntonymsExplicit StatementDirect ComparisonStated Metaphor

The history of implied metaphor traces back to ancient rhetorical devices used by Greek and Roman orators and writers. Aristotle’s “Rhetoric” and Cicero’s “De Oratore” contain references to indirect comparisons and veiled metaphors.

An implied metaphor occurs when we compare two unlike things, but one is not explicitly mentioned. In contrast, when we discuss metaphor, it refers specifically to the comparison of two unlike things. Implied metaphor also known as implicit metaphor. 

So, for creating your own implicit or implied metaphor, the process is the same as for a simple metaphor: just change the comparison to make it indirect. Wherever you encounter metaphors, simply identify them and determine which category they belong to: extended, implied, or another.

But how to Use implied Metaphor? 5 Tips for using implied metaphor use is

  • Be Subtle
  • Contextual Fit:
  • Sensory Imagery
  • Symbolic Significance
  • Reader Engagement

What is Implied Metaphor?

Implied metaphor is a literary device that  subtly suggests a comparison between two things without directly stating it. It relies on context and interpretation. 

Example: “Her words were daggers,” indirectly compares the sharpness of words to the piercing effect of daggers, conveying their impact..

What are the Examples of Implied Metaphors?

Implied metaphors can be found in various forms of communication, including literature, everyday speech, and advertising. Here are a few examples:

  • “She’s a shining star.” 

Implies that the person possesses qualities of brightness, brilliance, and importance, similar to a star in the sky.

  • You are a gem. 

This implied metaphor maintains the sentiment of the original simple metaphor while using a synonym (“gem”) to indirectly convey the idea of someone being precious, valuable, and admired, akin to a diamond.

  • “His ideas were seeds of change.” 

Implies that his ideas had the potential to grow and bring about significant transformation, similar to how seeds germinate and produce new life.

  • “Her laughter was music to my ears.” 

Implies that the sound of her laughter brought joy and pleasure, similar to the enjoyment of music.

  • “Her smile was a ray of sunshine.” 

Implies that her smile brought brightness and happiness, similar to the warmth and light of sunshine breaking through clouds.

What are the Examples of Implied Metaphors in Literature?

Implied metaphors can be found in various literary works, often used for comedic effect or to highlight the speaker’s confusion or inarticulateness. 

  • “I smell a rat, but I’ll nip it in the bud.” – This combines “smell a rat” (detecting something suspicious) with “nip it in the bud” (addressing a problem early), creating a confusing image of both detecting and preventing a problem simultaneously.
  • “We’re in the same boat, but you’re barking up the wrong tree.” – This mixes “in the same boat” (sharing a common situation) with “barking up the wrong tree” (pursuing the wrong course of action), resulting in a contradictory image of being together in a boat while also searching for something in a tree.
  • “He’s a loose cannon, but we’ll cross that bridge when we come to it.” – This combines “loose cannon” (unpredictable and dangerous) with “cross that bridge when we come to it” (deal with a problem when it arises), creating a disjointed image of both avoiding a dangerous situation and confronting it.
  • “The proposal fell on deaf ears, but I caught it hook, line, and sinker.” – This mixes “fell on deaf ears” (ignored or disregarded) with “caught it hook, line, and sinker” (fully believed or accepted), resulting in a contradictory image of both being ignored and being fully persuaded.
  • “He’s a wolf in sheep’s clothing, but the ball is in his court now.” – This combines “wolf in sheep’s clothing” (deceptive or dangerous disguised as harmless) with “the ball is in his court” (it’s his turn to take action), creating a conflicting image of both deceitful disguise and sporting competition.

Synonyms and Antonyms of Implied Metaphor?

Synonyms of mixed metaphor: jumbled metaphor, confused metaphor, tangled metaphor, and incongruous metaphor.

Synonyms Antonyms 
Subtle MetaphorOvert Metaphor
Suggestive MetaphorLiteral Comparison
Allusive MetaphorPlain Description
Tacit MetaphorSimile

What is the origin of Implied metaphor?

The origin of implied metaphor dates back to ancient rhetoric, where poets and orators employed it to convey deeper meanings indirectly. Aristotle, in his seminal work “Aristotle.  Poetics,” explored metaphor as a tool for vivid expression. Implied metaphor evolves from this concept, subtly suggesting comparisons without explicitly stating them. 

It gained prominence during the Renaissance period, notably in the works of Shakespeare and John Donne. By the 20th century, literary critics like I.A. Richards and Max Black delved into its nuances, emphasizing its role in enriching language and enhancing reader engagement.”Richards, I.A. “The Philosophy of Rhetoric.”

According to linguistic studies, implied metaphors occur approximately 1 in every 10 sentences in English literature. “Black, Max. “Models and Metaphors: Studies in Language and Philosophy” They thrive on implicit associations, weaving connections between disparate ideas to evoke imagery and emotion. This technique fosters creativity and depth in communication, fostering a nuanced understanding of language’s expressive potential.

How Do Implied Metaphor and Metaphor Differ?

Implied metaphorMetaphor 
Implied metaphor is figurative expression and the type of metaphor that compares two things indirectly. Metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things without using “like” or “as.”.

Difference between Implied Metaphor and Mixed Metaphor?

Implied MetaphorMixed Metaphor
An implied metaphor is a metaphor where the comparison is not explicitly stated but is implied through the context. 
Mixed metaphor is the combination of two or more incompatible metaphors, creating a confusing or illogical statement.

Why is implied metaphor called implicit metaphor?

Implied metaphor is also called implicit metaphor because of its subtle nature. Unlike explicit metaphors, which directly state comparisons, implied metaphor is indirectly comparison.

How to create your own Implied metaphors?

For creating your own implicit or implied metaphor, the process is the same as for a simple metaphor: just change the comparison to make it indirect. More explanation:

Begin by choosing a main idea or theme. Then, think about things, actions, or images that relate to that idea. Use comparisons like “it’s like” or “similar to” to hint at your main idea without saying it directly. Make sure everything connects smoothly, like puzzle pieces fitting together. Keep refining your metaphor until it feels just right, making sure it’s easy for others to understand and captures the essence of your message.

What are the most important tips for using Implied Metaphor?

Implied metaphors can be used in various ways and it adds depth to writing.

  • Be Subtle: Implied metaphor thrives on subtlety, weaving its meaning indirectly into the text.
  • Contextual Fit: Ensure the metaphor seamlessly integrates into the context, enhancing rather than distracting from the message.
  • Sensory Imagery: Employ vivid sensory imagery to evoke emotions and create a lasting impact.
  • Symbolic Significance: Choose metaphors with symbolic significance, enriching the narrative with layers of meaning.
  • Reader Engagement: Engage readers by inviting them to decipher the metaphor’s hidden depths, fostering a deeper connection to the text.

How is implied metaphor used in Literature?

Implied metaphor is used in literature like in writing,poetry and poems!

How are Implied metaphors used in writing?

Implied metaphors invite readers to engage actively with the text, stimulating their imagination and encouraging deeper interpretation. By relying on readers’ associative abilities, writers create a more interactive and immersive experience. This indirect approach also allows for subtlety and nuance, enhancing the subtlety and nuance of the writing.

Why would an author use an Implied metaphor?

Authors may use Implied metaphors for a variety of reasons, such as:

  • Depth: Implied metaphors add layers of meaning.
  • Engagement: They encourage reader participation.
  • Imagery: Evokes vivid mental images.
  • Subtlety: Conveys ideas indirectly.
  • Economy: Uses fewer words for impact.

How Implied Metaphor is used in poems?

In poems, implied metaphor acts as a subtle guide, akin to a whisper in the ear of the reader. Rather than stating comparisons outright, poets employ this literary device to invite readers on a journey of discovery. It’s like a hidden treasure map within the lines, where words become clues leading to deeper truths. 

This dynamic interplay between language and meaning transforms the reading experience into a collaborative adventure, where readers and poets engage in a dance of interpretation. Implied metaphor, like a silent companion, walks alongside readers, revealing layers of symbolism that enrich our understanding of the human experience.

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